Discover ways to cream butter and sugar correctly, a key step in lots of baking recipes. Should you’ve ever questioned why it’s necessary, or what would occur for those who skipped it, this baking tutorial is for you. Watch the video for much more visuals!

From easy snickerdoodles to a tiered wedding ceremony cake, likelihood is good that if a recipe contains sugar and softened butter, the directions will name for beating the 2 elements collectively earlier than you add within the different elements.
That is referred to as creaming butter and sugar. However why is it its personal step? Why can’t you simply throw all of the moist elements into the blending bowl without delay and get on with it?

Easy methods to Cream Butter & Sugar: Video Tutorial
Why It’s Essential to Cream Butter & Sugar
Let’s begin by going over WHY recipes name for creaming butter and sugar as a step.
The method of creaming room-temperature butter and sugar collectively is essential for creating the construction and texture of a baked good. There are three principal advantages creaming offers your batter or dough:
- First, beating collectively incorporates air into the combination, which supplies you a lighter, fluffier crumb. All these teeny-tiny air pockets which might be created throughout creaming then broaden throughout baking. Assume: further tender cupcakes and tall, fluffy cake layers. With out creaming, your baked good will find yourself dense.
- Second, the butter is damaged down (no lumps!) and the sugar crystals are extra evenly distributed all through, so your baked items are tender, not gritty.
- And third, creaming butter and sugar collectively creates construction and makes for a secure base so as to add the remaining elements to. There’s magic (or somewhat, science!) taking place in there, constructing a community of fats, sugar, and air.
Now let’s go over HOW to cream butter and sugar.
Use a Mixer
The primary necessary half is to make use of an electrical mixer. Even when you’ve got tremendous sturdy arm muscle tissue from kneading dough, it might take not less than 10 minutes of vigorous stirring to cream butter and sugar by hand; and even then, you seemingly received’t get the identical mild and fluffy consequence.
I like to recommend utilizing a stand mixer or a handheld mixer to cream butter and sugar. Should you’re utilizing a stand mixer, ensure you use the paddle attachment.

Use Softened Butter That’s Nonetheless Cool
Do you know that correct room-temperature butter doesn’t imply that the butter is the very same temperature as your kitchen? It ought to truly nonetheless really feel cool to the contact.
When butter is cool, it’s able to trapping air. If it will get too heat, it loses that potential, and your creaming will all be for nothing—a waste of each your time and your elements!
You need to goal for a butter temperature of about 65°F (18°C). The butter will steadily heat up through the creaming course of, so err on the cooler aspect—higher to be beneath 65° than over in the beginning. An instant-read thermometer can take the guesswork out of this!

Beat on Medium Pace for About 5 Minutes
Begin the mixer on low velocity and steadily improve it because the sugar will get mixed with the butter. It takes about 5 minutes of beating on medium velocity to achieve that excellent pale yellow shade and light-weight and fluffy texture you’re searching for.
Typically I velocity issues up a bit and beat on medium-high velocity for about 3 minutes.
Success Tip: cease and scrape. Cease the mixer not less than as soon as throughout this time and scrape down the edges of the bowl. Some butter and sugar can stick with the edges of the bowl, and we wish the combination to all come collectively evenly.
Correctly Creamed Butter & Sugar, 3–5 Minutes
Correctly creamed butter and sugar is a really pale yellow shade. The sugar granules are evenly dispersed, there are not any seen chunks of butter, and the feel appears to be like fluffy, not greasy.
Here’s what creamed butter and sugar appears to be like like:

Beneath-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 1 Minute
Earlier than butter and sugar reaches the purpose of correctly creamed, described above, it’s not almost as mild and fluffy. With solely round 1 minute of beating, the butter and sugar combination is clumpy, you’ll seemingly see items of butter, and the sugar hasn’t begun to dissolve. Should you have been so as to add your remaining elements at this level, your batter would appear like a chunky soup, as an alternative of the graceful, velvety cupcake batter we’re aiming for.
Here’s what under-creamed butter and sugar appears to be like like:

Over-Creamed Butter & Sugar, 7 Minutes
On the opposite finish of the spectrum, it’s doable to over-cream butter and sugar. Should you’re utilizing a stand mixer and stroll away from it, that’s when you could possibly unintentionally make this error. After round 7+ minutes of beating, the colour is de facto mild, and the combination appears to be like greasy and overly tender, not fluffy.
Here’s what over-creamed butter and sugar appears to be like like:

Comparability in a Baked Good
My crew and I examined what would occur if we under-creamed and over-creamed butter and sugar. For this baking experiment, we used my favourite vanilla cupcakes recipe.

- Beneath-creamed butter and sugar: The cupcakes have been brief and squat, dense and spongey, and the floor was pockmarked with holes from the place the too-big chunks of butter that didn’t get damaged down by the mixer precipitated steam to tunnel out via the floor. The sugar didn’t dissolve correctly, both, so the consequence was a grainy, uneven crumb. They regarded and tasted terrible.
- Correctly creamed butter and sugar: We all know the superbly creamed model works! When made correctly, these cupcakes have an ethereal and springy crumb, and rise simply excessive of the cupcake liner with out spilling over the edges into mushroom tops. This was our management, or baseline for comparability.
- Over-creamed butter and sugar: These have been some unhappy, sunken cupcakes. If the batter has an excessive amount of air in it, the cupcakes will shortly rise excessive within the oven, after which collapse or sink within the heart as they cool. And if the butter warms up an excessive amount of from extreme beating, cookies and cupcakes find yourself spreading OUT as an alternative of rising UP. The too-soft butter may also make for a greasy baked good.
Now that you realize why creaming butter and sugar is vital to mild, fluffy bakes, you’re one step nearer to your cookies and desserts turning out completely on the primary strive. Pleased baking!

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