Why It Works
- Sealing the pot with a double layer of foil or parchment underneath the lid traps steam, making certain the rice cooks evenly whereas absorbing the sauce.
- Cooking the rice over low warmth till simply tender, then cranking up the warmth to toast the underside creates a smoky crust with out undercooking the grains.
In lots of elements of Nigeria, our core reminiscences embody feasting on jollof rice (additionally sometimes called jollof), particularly the smoky get together rice model. It is the dish you’ll be able to rely on seeing at nearly each celebration: birthdays, weddings, Sunday household lunches, and extra. There’s even a saying, “A celebration with out jollof is only a assembly,” and it is true.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
Although we make high-quality pots of it in Nigeria, jollof is not ours alone—it originated in Senegal and The Gambia, the place it is often called thiéboudienne and benachin, respectively. Right now, it is a beloved staple all throughout West Africa, with every nation placing its personal stamp on the dish via the selection of rice, seasonings, and different additions. In Senegal, damaged jasmine rice cooked with fish in rof—a inexperienced parsley sauce—together with greens, is the basic model. In Ghana, aromatic jasmine rice lends a definite aroma to the pot. In Nigeria, we favor parboiled (transformed) long-grain rice, which holds its form whereas absorbing the richly spiced sauce. One in every of my private favorites is Nigerian smoky get together jollof—the sort that tastes prefer it’s been lovingly cooked in somebody’s yard, in an enormous pot over a wooden fireplace, simply because it was earlier than fuel stoves took over.
Historically, that deep, unmistakable smoky taste got here from the sheer scale and methodology of cooking: large, blackened cauldrons balanced over open flames, the rice on the backside catching simply sufficient warmth to toast and char with out burning via. That is the flavour of outside events, the odor that tells you you are in for a superb time. Lately, I recreate it at residence with a stovetop shortcut that will get surprisingly shut—no firewood required.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
The bottom line is persistence and timing. First, you prepare dinner the long-grain rice in a wealthy tomato-pepper base with curry powder, dried thyme, and curry-scented Nigerian inventory—till the grains are tender and the flavors meld. Solely then, as soon as the rice is simply tender, do you flip up the warmth, and that is when the actual get together begins. For just some minutes, you let the rice toast in opposition to the underside of the pot, making a layer that is deeply browned, a bit of crisp, and infused with a candy, smoky aroma. The rice will crackle and pop because it cooks—that is the magic occurring. Push it too far and you will tip into bitterness, however get it proper and it is pure gold, so let your nostril information you and pull it off the warmth when you odor the faint nutty aroma.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
In some Nigerian kitchens, that prized backside layer, or backside pot—typically known as “the prepare dinner’s reward”—is particularly prized. Typically, we scrape it up, mixing some into the fluffy rice for taste whereas sneaking a number of crunchy bits for ourselves. Keep away from nonstick pots for this; direct contact with the warmth works finest to create the char. A heavy-bottomed chrome steel or enameled forged iron pot works finest. The reward is rice that is fluffy but smoky, with a backside crust that is as prized because the get together itself.
This Beloved “Celebration Rice” Has a Crispy, Crunchy Secret
Prepare dinner Mode
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For the Stew Base:
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1 pound (453 g) plum or Roma tomatoes (about 3 massive tomatoes), cored and roughly chopped
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2 medium crimson bell peppers (6 ounces every; 170 g) or 2 red shepherd peppers, stemmed, seeded, and roughly chopped
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1 medium crimson onion (8 ounces; 225 g), roughly chopped
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1/4 Scotch bonnet or habanero pepper, stemmed and seeded
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1 1/2 cups (355 ml) curry-flavored Nigerian inventory
For the Jollof Rice:
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1/4 cup (60 ml) impartial oil corresponding to peanut or vegetable oil, divided
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1 medium crimson onion (8–ounce; 225 g), thinly sliced, divided
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3 bay leaves
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2 teaspoons Caribbean/Jamaican-style curry powder, plus extra if wanted
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1 teaspoon dried thyme
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Kosher salt
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Freshly floor black or white pepper
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2 tablespoons (30 g) tomato paste
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3 teaspoons (12 g) unsalted butter, divided (see word)
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1 1/2 cups (355 ml) curry-flavored Nigerian inventory
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2 cups (400 g) transformed long-grain rice (generally offered as parboiled rice) or Golden Sella basmati, rinsed
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1 plum or Roma tomato (about 4 ounces; 120 g), halved then sliced thinly crosswise into half-moons
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For the Stew Base: In a blender jar, mix tomatoes, crimson pepper, onion, Scotch bonnet or habanero chiles, and inventory. Mix on excessive pace (in batches if wanted) till a clean purée, about 2 minutes. This may yield simply shy of 5 cups (1.18L).
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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In a 3-quart saucier or saucepan, add blended vegetable base and convey to a boil over medium-high warmth, cowl partially. As soon as boiling, cut back warmth to medium-low and prepare dinner, stirring often and scraping backside of pan with a picket spoon to keep away from scorching, till lowered by half (roughly about 2 1/2 cups; 590 ml), about half-hour. Take away from warmth and put aside.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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For the Jollof Rice: In a 4- or 5-quart pot or Dutch oven, warmth 2 tablespoons oil over medium warmth till shimmering. Add half of onion, bay leaves, curry powder, dried thyme, a big pinch of salt, and a big pinch of black or white pepper. Prepare dinner, stirring continually, till combination is aromatic and onion softens barely, about 3 minutes.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Stir in tomato paste and a couple of teaspoons butter. Prepare dinner, stirring continually, till tomato paste darkens, about 3 minutes. Stir in reserved stew base and prepare dinner over medium-low warmth to keep up a mild simmer, lined partially, till lowered by half, about quarter-hour.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Stir in inventory and convey to a boil over excessive warmth. Season with salt and pepper to style. The curry powder ought to come via pleasantly however not be overpowering; whisk in additional curry powder to style if desired.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Stir in rice till evenly coated in sauce. Cowl pot with a double piece of aluminum foil or parchment paper, crimped down across the edges to seal pot tightly, then high with lid. Scale back warmth to the bottom setting and prepare dinner for 20 minutes. Uncover pot and gently stir rice to redistribute. Cowl once more and proceed to prepare dinner till rice is simply cooked via however grains nonetheless retain a agency chew and the liquid is generally absorbed, about quarter-hour longer. If rice is undercooked and/or nonetheless moist, cowl and prepare dinner 5 minutes longer.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Stir in sliced tomato together with remaining sliced onion and remaining 1 teaspoon butter; prepare dinner uncovered till butter is totally melted, then stir briefly to mix.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Cowl with the lid, and this is the place you “get together.” Flip the warmth to excessive; the rice will start to pop and crackle. Prepare dinner till it smells nutty and toasted, 1 to 4 minutes, examine the underside with a picket spoon for a golden shade. Take away from the warmth, and let it stand, lined for about 10 minutes.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
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Rigorously uncover and take away and discard the bay leaves. Fluff with a fork, scraping up toasted rice from the underside to mix. Serve.
Critical Eats / Maureen Celestine
Particular Tools
Blender, 3-quart saucier or saucepan, 4- or 5-quart pot or Dutch oven, aluminum foil or parchment paper
Make-Forward and Storage
Leftover rice may be refrigerated in an hermetic container for as much as 4 days.